Best Players (All Positions) in the Ligue 1 (Jun 2026)
Ranked by Analytical Strength Score
Market Overview: Ligue 1 Players (All Positions) 2023-24
Our database tracked 411 Ligue 1 Players (All Positions) in the 2023-24 season, representing 32 clubs with a combined market value of €3.7B. The average market value for Ligue 1 Players (All Positions) was €9.0M, with the average age at 26.6 years old.
The most valuable player in the Ligue 1 was Vitinha, worth €110.0M and played for Paris Saint-Germain at 26 years old. The top 5 Players (All Positions) averaged €85.0M in market value, including Khvicha Kvaratskhelia and Nuno Mendes.
Age distribution showed the youngest tracked player was Ayyoub Bouaddi (18 years, LOSC Lille, €40.0M), while the oldest was Olivier Giroud (39 years, LOSC Lille, €1.0M). Research shows Players (All Positions) typically peak at age 26-27.
Historical analysis showed 193 Players (All Positions) (47%) increased in market value over the following 12 months based on age-curve trajectories, then-current performance trends, and playing time analysis. The Ligue 1 market for Players (All Positions) remained highly competitive with significant transfer activity in the 2023-24 season.
💡 Use the search bar below to find specific players, or apply filters to narrow results by club, age range, or market value. Click the chart icon next to any player to view their historical value trajectory and forecast.
Explore Market Size by Position in Ligue 1
Interactive bubble chart showing predicted 2-year growth vs current age for all Ligue 1 Players (All Positions). Identify undervalued assets and track market momentum across 32 clubs with €3.7B combined value.
Age Distribution: Ligue 1 Players (All Positions)
The Ligue 1 ALL market shows 5 distinct age segments, with the largest cohort in the 30+ bracket (105 players, 26% of market). The 21-23 age group holds the most value at €1.1B, averaging €12.1M per player.
Top Players (All Positions) by Age Bracket
U21 Years (32 players)
21-23 Years (88 players)
24-26 Years (92 players)
27-29 Years (94 players)
Market Value Distribution
Elite Tier Concentration
The top 42 Players (All Positions) (10% of players) control €1.8B
Market Tiers
Market structure shows distributed value with elite (€50m+) tier representing 3% of the Ligue 1 ALL pool.
Elite (€50M+)
Premium (€30-50M)
High (€15-30M)
Club Distribution: Ligue 1 Players (All Positions)
Among 32 Ligue 1 clubs, Paris Saint-Germain leads with 21 Players (All Positions) worth €1.1B (averaging €54.5M per player). The top 10 clubs account for 55% of tracked Players (All Positions).
Paris Saint-Germain (21 Players (All Positions))
Olympique Marseille (24 Players (All Positions))
AS Monaco (26 Players (All Positions))
RC Strasbourg Alsace (23 Players (All Positions))
Player Rankings
Ranked by APE Strength Score. Click any player to view full profile, or click the chart icon to see value history.
Vitinha
Paris Saint-Germain • 26 years old
€95.1M
€110.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €111.9M
95.5
Khvicha Kvaratskhelia
Paris Saint-Germain • 25 years old
€77.8M
€90.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €91.6M
94.6
Nuno Mendes
Paris Saint-Germain • 23 years old
€64.9M
€75.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €83.6M
94.2
Achraf Hakimi
Paris Saint-Germain • 27 years old
€84.5M
€80.0M
-5.4%
Expected: €72.9M
93.5
Bradley Barcola
Paris Saint-Germain • 23 years old
€60.5M
€70.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €78.0M
93.4
João Neves
Paris Saint-Germain • 21 years old
€95.1M
€110.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €126.2M
93.3
Ousmane Dembélé
Paris Saint-Germain • 29 years old
€129.1M
€100.0M
-22.6%
Expected: €86.3M
93.3
Willian Pacho
Paris Saint-Germain • 24 years old
€60.5M
€70.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €74.6M
92.9
Désiré Doué
Paris Saint-Germain • 20 years old
€77.8M
€90.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €107.4M
92.2
Ilya Zabarnyi
Paris Saint-Germain • 23 years old
€43.2M
€50.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €55.7M
89.2
Mason Greenwood
Olympique Marseille • 24 years old
€43.2M
€50.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €53.3M
88.6
Warren Zaïre-Emery
Paris Saint-Germain • 20 years old
€43.2M
€50.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €59.7M
87.4
Maghnes Akliouche
AS Monaco • 24 years old
€38.9M
€45.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €48.0M
87.2
Lucas Chevalier
Paris Saint-Germain • 24 years old
€30.3M
€35.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €40.2M
86.5
Fabián Ruiz
Paris Saint-Germain • 30 years old
€51.7M
€40.0M
-22.6%
Expected: €34.5M
85.4
Senny Mayulu
Paris Saint-Germain • 20 years old
€34.6M
€40.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €47.7M
84.6
Igor Paixão
Olympique Marseille • 25 years old
€30.3M
€35.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €35.6M
83.6
Ayyoub Bouaddi
LOSC Lille • 18 years old
€34.6M
€40.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €51.4M
83.2
Ethan Nwaneri
Olympique Marseille • 19 years old
€34.6M
€40.0M
+15.6%
Expected: €49.6M
82.9
Marquinhos
Paris Saint-Germain • 32 years old
€38.7M
€30.0M
-22.6%
Expected: €26.3M
78.5
Scout Tools
Advanced analytics for scouting and recruitment decisions. Each tool provides unique insights into player value, potential, and market dynamics.
Pre-Peak Value Efficiency (PPVE)
Identifies pre-peak players offering exceptional value relative to their age bracket. Higher PPVE = better value.
Understanding Pre-Peak Value Efficiency (PPVE)
Paris Saint-Germain's Khvicha Kvaratskhelia at 25 years old has the highest Pre-Peak Value Efficiency at 18.00×. That means Khvicha Kvaratskhelia is valued 18.00× higher than the median player in the 24-26 age bracket—representing exceptional value before reaching peak age.
In second is Paris Saint-Germain's João Neves, who is 21 years old, with a 15.71× PPVE. Third is Willian Pacho of Paris Saint-Germain, who is 24 years old with a 14.00× PPVE.
How PPVE is calculated: PPVE compares a player's current market value to the median value of all players in their age bracket. A PPVE of 18.00× means the player is worth 1700% more than typical players their age—making them high-value targets before they reach peak value.
PPVE by Age Bracket
| Rank | Player | Age | Bracket | Current Value | Bracket Median | PPVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Khvicha Kvaratskhelia Paris Saint-Germain | 25 | 24-26 | €90.0M | €5.0M | 18.00× |
| #2 | João Neves Paris Saint-Germain | 21 | 21-23 | €110.0M | €7.0M | 15.71× |
| #3 | Willian Pacho Paris Saint-Germain | 24 | 24-26 | €70.0M | €5.0M | 14.00× |
| #4 | Nuno Mendes Paris Saint-Germain | 23 | 21-23 | €75.0M | €7.0M | 10.71× |
| #5 | Mason Greenwood Olympique Marseille | 24 | 24-26 | €50.0M | €5.0M | 10.00× |
| #6 | Bradley Barcola Paris Saint-Germain | 23 | 21-23 | €70.0M | €7.0M | 10.00× |
| #7 | Désiré Doué Paris Saint-Germain | 20 | U21 | €90.0M | €9.0M | 10.00× |
| #8 | Maghnes Akliouche AS Monaco | 24 | 24-26 | €45.0M | €5.0M | 9.00× |
| #9 | Ilya Zabarnyi Paris Saint-Germain | 23 | 21-23 | €50.0M | €7.0M | 7.14× |
| #10 | Lucas Chevalier Paris Saint-Germain | 24 | 24-26 | €35.0M | €5.0M | 7.00× |
| #11 | Igor Paixão Olympique Marseille | 25 | 24-26 | €35.0M | €5.0M | 7.00× |
| #12 | Warren Zaïre-Emery Paris Saint-Germain | 20 | U21 | €50.0M | €9.0M | 5.56× |
| #13 | Quinten Timber Olympique Marseille | 24 | 24-26 | €25.0M | €5.0M | 5.00× |
| #14 | Kang-in Lee Paris Saint-Germain | 25 | 24-26 | €25.0M | €5.0M | 5.00× |
| #15 | Ayyoub Bouaddi LOSC Lille | 18 | U21 | €40.0M | €9.0M | 4.44× |
| #16 | Ethan Nwaneri Olympique Marseille | 19 | U21 | €40.0M | €9.0M | 4.44× |
| #17 | Senny Mayulu Paris Saint-Germain | 20 | U21 | €40.0M | €9.0M | 4.44× |
| #18 | Folarin Balogun AS Monaco | 24 | 24-26 | €22.0M | €5.0M | 4.40× |
| #19 | Malick Fofana Olympique Lyon | 21 | 21-23 | €30.0M | €7.0M | 4.29× |
| #20 | Lamine Camara AS Monaco | 22 | 21-23 | €30.0M | €7.0M | 4.29× |
Return-to-Peak Potential (RPP)
Recovery potential from current value to forecasted peak. Shows how much upside remains for players approaching their prime.
Understanding Return-to-Peak Potential (RPP)
Paris Saint-Germain's Renato Marin at 19 years old has the highest Return-to-Peak Potential at +52%. That means Renato Marin is projected to appreciate 52% as they reach their peak age in 7 years—representing significant upside before entering their prime.
In second is RC Strasbourg Alsace's Mike Penders, who is 20 years old, with a +48% RPP (6 years to peak). Third is Ibrahim Mbaye of Paris Saint-Germain, who is 18 years old with a +44% RPP (8 years to peak).
How RPP is calculated: RPP compares a player's current market value to their forecasted peak value, calculating the percentage appreciation potential. A 52% RPP means the player is expected to gain 52% value as they enter their prime—making them excellent growth investments.
Recovery Potential by Player
| Rank | Player | Age | Years to Peak | Current | Peak Forecast | RPP % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Renato Marin Paris Saint-Germain | 19 | 7 | €500K | €1.0M | +52% |
| #2 | Mike Penders RC Strasbourg Alsace | 20 | 6 | €15.0M | €28.8M | +48% |
| #3 | Ibrahim Mbaye Paris Saint-Germain | 18 | 8 | €25.0M | €44.7M | +44% |
| #4 | Hamidou Makalou Stade Brestois 29 | 19 | 7 | €800K | €1.4M | +44% |
| #5 | Ayyoub Bouaddi LOSC Lille | 18 | 8 | €40.0M | €71.5M | +44% |
| #6 | Robin Risser RC Lens | 21 | 5 | €10.0M | €17.9M | +44% |
| #7 | Guillaume Restes FC Toulouse | 21 | 5 | €20.0M | €35.7M | +44% |
| #8 | Julián Vignolo FC Toulouse | 19 | 7 | €1.0M | €1.7M | +40% |
| #9 | Nidal Celik RC Lens | 19 | 7 | €1.0M | €1.7M | +40% |
| #10 | Ethan Mbappé LOSC Lille | 19 | 7 | €9.0M | €15.0M | +40% |
| #11 | Samuel Amo-Ameyaw RC Strasbourg Alsace | 19 | 7 | €8.0M | €13.3M | +40% |
| #12 | Endrick Olympique Lyon | 19 | 7 | €25.0M | €41.5M | +40% |
| #13 | Fodé Sylla RC Lens | 20 | 6 | €1.0M | €1.7M | +40% |
| #14 | George Ilenikhena AS Monaco | 19 | 7 | €12.0M | €19.9M | +40% |
| #15 | Herba Guirassy FC Nantes | 19 | 7 | €6.0M | €10.0M | +40% |
| #16 | Ethan Nwaneri Olympique Marseille | 19 | 7 | €40.0M | €66.5M | +40% |
| #17 | Lucas Høgsberg RC Strasbourg Alsace | 19 | 7 | €12.0M | €19.9M | +40% |
| #18 | Mahamadou Nagida Stade Rennais FC | 20 | 6 | €1.5M | €2.3M | +35% |
| #19 | Paris Brunner AS Monaco | 20 | 6 | €1.5M | €2.3M | +35% |
| #20 | Ngal'ayel Mukau LOSC Lille | 21 | 5 | €12.0M | €18.5M | +35% |
Risk-Adjusted Upside (RAU)
Upside potential weighted against forecast uncertainty. Higher RAU = better risk-reward profile.
Understanding Risk-Adjusted Upside (RAU)
Paris Saint-Germain's Renato Marin has the highest Risk-Adjusted Upside at 154.3. That means Renato Marin has 40% upside potential with only 0% forecast uncertainty—representing excellent risk-reward for value appreciation.
In second is RC Strasbourg Alsace's Mike Penders with a 118.5 RAU (28% upside, 0% uncertainty). Third is Robin Risser of RC Lens with a 103.3 RAU (23% upside, 0% uncertainty).
How RAU is calculated: RAU divides upside potential by forecast uncertainty (RAU = Upside % ÷ Uncertainty %). A RAU of 154.3 means the upside is 154.3× greater than the uncertainty—making it a high-confidence growth opportunity. Target RAU ≥2.0 for balanced risk-reward.
Risk-Adjusted Upside by Player
| Rank | Player | Expected | Range | Upside % | RAU |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Renato Marin Paris Saint-Germain | €698K | €634K-762K | +40% | 154.3 |
| #2 | Mike Penders RC Strasbourg Alsace | €19.2M | €17.4M-20.9M | +28% | 118.5 |
| #3 | Robin Risser RC Lens | €12.3M | €11.2M-13.5M | +23% | 103.3 |
| #4 | Guillaume Restes FC Toulouse | €24.7M | €22.4M-27.0M | +23% | 103.3 |
| #5 | Ayyoub Bouaddi LOSC Lille | €51.4M | €44.3M-58.5M | +29% | 80.4 |
| #6 | Lucas Chevalier Paris Saint-Germain | €40.2M | €36.9M-43.4M | +15% | 80.3 |
| #7 | Ibrahim Mbaye Paris Saint-Germain | €30.9M | €26.6M-35.1M | +23% | 68.9 |
| #8 | Hamidou Makalou Stade Brestois 29 | €988K | €852K-1.1M | +23% | 68.9 |
| #9 | Désiré Doué Paris Saint-Germain | €107.4M | €92.6M-122.2M | +19% | 58.7 |
| #10 | Warren Zaïre-Emery Paris Saint-Germain | €59.7M | €51.4M-67.9M | +19% | 58.7 |
| #11 | Senny Mayulu Paris Saint-Germain | €47.7M | €41.1M-54.3M | +19% | 58.7 |
| #12 | Stefan Bajic RC Strasbourg Alsace | €551K | €507K-595K | +10% | 58.1 |
| #13 | Julián Vignolo FC Toulouse | €1.2M | €1.0M-1.4M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #14 | Nidal Celik RC Lens | €1.2M | €1.0M-1.4M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #15 | Samuel Amo-Ameyaw RC Strasbourg Alsace | €9.5M | €8.2M-10.8M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #16 | Fodé Sylla RC Lens | €1.2M | €1.0M-1.4M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #17 | Ethan Mbappé LOSC Lille | €10.7M | €9.2M-12.2M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #18 | George Ilenikhena AS Monaco | €14.3M | €12.3M-16.3M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #19 | Herba Guirassy FC Nantes | €7.1M | €6.2M-8.1M | +19% | 58.0 |
| #20 | Lucas Høgsberg RC Strasbourg Alsace | €14.3M | €12.3M-16.3M | +19% | 58.0 |
Roster Pressure Index (RPI)
Squad depth pressure based on Z-score distribution. Negative RPI = thin depth, positive = deep roster.
What This Shows
Z-Score explained: Measures how many standard deviations a player's strength is from the position average. Z-Score = 0 means average, +1.0 is one standard deviation above average, -1.0 is below average.
How to use: RPI < -1.0 indicates critical depth shortage. These positions need immediate reinforcement. RPI > +1.0 suggests strong depth, allowing selective, high-value additions only.
Current market: player position shows weak depth (avg Z-score: -0.00). RPI: -0.00.
Position Depth Analysis
Highest Z-Scores
Lowest Z-Scores
Age-Share Concentration (ASC)
Identifies players capturing disproportionate value relative to age group representation. Positive ASC = value concentration.
Understanding Age-Share Concentration (ASC)
LOSC Lille's Thomas Meunier in the 30+ age bracket has the highest Age-Share Concentration at +-13.2%. That means Fabián Ruiz captures 12.3% of total market value while representing only 25.5% of players in their age group—showing dominant elite status.
In second is Angers SCO's Florent Hanin with a +-13.2% ASC (12.3% value share vs 25.5% player share in 30+ bracket). Third is Karl-Johan Johnsson of RC Strasbourg Alsace with a +-13.2% ASC (12.3% value vs 25.5% players in 30+ bracket).
How ASC is calculated: ASC = (% of total value) - (% of total players) in age bracket. A +-13.2% ASC means the player captures -13.2% more market value than their numerical representation—indicating marquee status. ASC > +15% = elite dominance, ASC < -15% = potential value targets.
Value Concentration by Player
| Rank | Player | Age Bracket | Value Share | Player Share | ASC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Thomas Meunier LOSC Lille | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #2 | Florent Hanin Angers SCO | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #3 | Karl-Johan Johnsson RC Strasbourg Alsace | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #4 | Rémy Cabella FC Nantes | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #5 | Rachid Ghezzal Olympique Lyon | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #6 | Paul Pogba AS Monaco | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #7 | Loïc Nego Le Havre AC | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #8 | Jonathan Gradit RC Lens | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #9 | Benjamin Stambouli FC Metz | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #10 | Maxime Dupé OGC Nice | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #11 | Geoffrey Kondogbia Olympique Marseille | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #12 | Nicolás Tagliafico Olympique Lyon | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #13 | Haris Belkebla Angers SCO | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #14 | Yvon Mvogo FC Lorient | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #15 | Maxime Colin FC Metz | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #16 | Djibril Sidibé FC Toulouse | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #17 | Mory Diaw Le Havre AC | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #18 | Lionel Mpasi-Nzau Le Havre AC | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #19 | Takumi Minamino AS Monaco | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
| #20 | Pierre-Emile Højbjerg Olympique Marseille | 30+ | 12.3% | 25.5% | -13.2% |
Buy-Now vs Wait-List Map
Categorizes players by age position and upside potential to guide timing of acquisition.
What This Shows
How to use: "Buy Now - High Upside" = immediate priority targets. "Watch List" = monitor for 6-12 months. "Peak" = pay premium for proven performers. "Aging" = short-term depth only.
Current market: 20 immediate targets, 109 standard acquisitions, 0 watch-list prospects, 149 at peak.
BUY NOW - High Upside
WATCH LIST - High Upside
No players in this category
BUY NOW - Medium Upside
PEAK Players
Price vs Peer Z-Score
IQR-based pricing analysis relative to position peers. Identifies over/undervalued players vs market.
What This Shows
How to use: Z-score < -1.5 = significantly undervalued (potential bargain). Z-score > +1.5 = premium pricing (requires strong justification). Within ±1.0 = fair market value.
Current market: Position median is €1.0M. 2 undervalued, 9 premium.
Value Positioning vs Peers
| Player | Market Value | Position Median | Z-Score | Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Moussa Niakhaté Olympique Lyon | €15.0M | €4.0M | -2.50 | Undervalued |
Mike Penders RC Strasbourg Alsace | €15.0M | €4.0M | -2.00 | Undervalued |
Stanis Idumbo AS Monaco | €5.0M | €4.0M | -1.50 | Good Value |
Nhoa Sangui Paris FC | €5.0M | €4.0M | -1.50 | Good Value |
Junior Diaz Stade Brestois 29 | €5.0M | €4.0M | -1.33 | Good Value |
Tom Louchet OGC Nice | €5.0M | €4.0M | -1.33 | Good Value |
Pablo Pagis FC Lorient | €5.0M | €4.0M | -1.33 | Good Value |
Afonso Moreira Olympique Lyon | €5.0M | €4.0M | -1.33 | Good Value |
Christian Mawissa AS Monaco | €15.0M | €4.0M | -1.25 | Good Value |
Charlie Cresswell FC Toulouse | €15.0M | €4.0M | -1.25 | Good Value |
Mamadou Sangaré RC Lens | €15.0M | €4.0M | -1.25 | Good Value |
Djaoui Cissé Stade Rennais FC | €15.0M | €4.0M | -1.25 | Good Value |
Jérémy Jacquet Stade Rennais FC | €20.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Renato Marin Paris Saint-Germain | €500K | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Herba Guirassy FC Nantes | €6.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Pierre-Emile Højbjerg Olympique Marseille | €18.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Marquinhos Paris Saint-Germain | €30.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Aleksandr Golovin AS Monaco | €18.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Achraf Hakimi Paris Saint-Germain | €80.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |
Mason Greenwood Olympique Marseille | €50.0M | €4.0M | -1.00 | Good Value |