Best Right Wingers in the MLS (Jun 2026)

Ranked by Analytical Strength Score

Market Overview: MLS Right Wingers 2025-26

Our database tracks 48 MLS Right Wingers in the 2025-26 season, representing 25 clubs with a combined market value of €158.1M. The average market value for MLS Right Wingers is €3.3M, with the average age at 25.3 years old.

The most valuable right winger in the MLS is Lionel Messi, worth €15.0M and playing for Inter Miami CF at 38 years old. The top 5 Right Wingers average €11.8M in market value, including Anders Dreyer and Facundo Torres.

Age distribution shows the youngest tracked right winger is Gennadiy Synchuk (19 years, CF Montréal, €2.0M), while the oldest is Lionel Messi (38 years, Inter Miami CF, €15.0M). Research shows Right Wingers typically peak at age 26.

Our 1-year forecast model projects 26 Right Wingers (54%) will increase in market value over the next 12 months based on age-curve trajectories, current performance trends, and playing time analysis. The MLS market for Right Wingers remains actively developing with emerging talent in the 2025-26 season.

💡 Use the search bar below to find specific players, or apply filters to narrow results by club, age range, or market value. Click the chart icon next to any player to view their historical value trajectory and forecast.

Market Intelligence

Explore Market Size by Position in MLS

Interactive bubble chart showing predicted 2-year growth vs current age for all MLS Right Wingers. Identify undervalued assets and track market momentum across 25 clubs with €158.1M combined value.

Players Tracked

By League

Premier League La Liga Bundesliga Serie A Ligue 1

By Position

GK CB LB RB CDM

More Positions

CM CAM LW RW ST

By Season

2025-26 2024-25 2023-24 2022-23

Age Distribution: MLS Right Wingers

The MLS RW market shows 5 distinct age segments, with the largest cohort in the 24-26 bracket (17 players, 35% of market). The 24-26 age group holds the most value at €60.5M, averaging €3.6M per player.

U21 years6 players (13%)

€8.6MAvg: €1.4M

Top player: David Martínez (€4.0M)

21-23 years10 players (21%)

€12.9MAvg: €1.3M

Top player: Ahmed Qasem (€3.5M)

24-26 years17 players (35%)

€60.5MAvg: €3.6M

Top player: Facundo Torres (€13.0M)

27-29 years7 players (15%)

€35.0MAvg: €5.0M

Top player: Anders Dreyer (€15.0M)

30+ years8 players (17%)

€41.2MAvg: €5.2M

Top player: Lionel Messi (€15.0M)

Top Right Wingers by Age Bracket

U21 Years (6 players)

1. David Martínez(20yo)

€4.0M

2. Gennadiy Synchuk(19yo)

€2.0M

3. Zavier Gozo(19yo)

€1.5M

4. Serge Ngoma Jr.(20yo)

€500K

5. Bryce Jamison(20yo)

€450K

21-23 Years (10 players)

1. Ahmed Qasem(22yo)

€3.5M

2. Griffin Yow(23yo)

€2.5M

3. Dennis Gjengaar(22yo)

€1.5M

4. Dominik Marczuk(22yo)

€1.5M

5. Ender Echenique(22yo)

€1.2M

24-26 Years (17 players)

1. Facundo Torres(26yo)

€13.0M

2. Gabriel Pec(25yo)

€7.0M

3. Marco Pašalić(25yo)

€6.5M

4. Liel Abada(24yo)

€6.0M

5. Luca Langoni(24yo)

€4.0M

27-29 Years (7 players)

1. Anders Dreyer(28yo)

€15.0M

2. Joseph Paintsil(28yo)

€6.0M

3. Tadeo Allende(27yo)

€5.0M

4. Hannes Wolf(27yo)

€5.0M

5. Emmanuel Sabbi(28yo)

€2.5M

Market Value Distribution

Elite Tier Concentration

37%of market value

The top 5 Right Wingers (10% of players) control €59.0M

1. Lionel Messi€15.0M

2. Anders Dreyer€15.0M

3. Facundo Torres€13.0M

4. Miguel Almirón€9.0M

5. Gabriel Pec€7.0M

Market Tiers

High (€15-30M)2 players (4%)

€30.0M

Mid (€5-15M)8 players (17%)

€57.5M

Emerging (<€5M)38 players (79%)

€70.6M

Market structure shows distributed value with high (€15-30m) tier representing 4% of the MLS RW pool.

High (€15-30M)

1. Lionel Messi

Inter Miami CF€15.0M

2. Anders Dreyer

San Diego FC€15.0M

Mid (€5-15M)

1. Facundo Torres

Austin FC€13.0M

2. Miguel Almirón

Atlanta United FC€9.0M

3. Gabriel Pec

Los Angeles Galaxy€7.0M

4. Marco Pašalić

Orlando City SC€6.5M

5. Liel Abada

Charlotte FC€6.0M

Emerging (<€5M)

1. Cristian Espinoza

Nashville SC€4.5M

2. Luca Langoni

New England Revolution€4.0M

3. Philip Zinckernagel

Chicago Fire FC€4.0M

4. David Martínez

Los Angeles FC€4.0M

5. Ahmed Qasem

Nashville SC€3.5M

Club Distribution: MLS Right Wingers

Among 25 MLS clubs, Inter Miami CF leads with 2 Right Wingers worth €20.0M (averaging €10.0M per player). The top 10 clubs account for 44% of tracked Right Wingers.

Inter Miami CF

2 players • €20.0M

San Diego FC

1 players • €15.0M

Austin FC

1 players • €13.0M

Los Angeles Galaxy

2 players • €13.0M

Nashville SC

4 players • €10.2M

Charlotte FC

4 players • €9.5M

Atlanta United FC

1 players • €9.0M

Seattle Sounders FC

3 players • €7.3M

Orlando City SC

1 players • €6.5M

#10

New England Revolution

2 players • €6.5M

Inter Miami CF (2 Right Wingers)

Lionel Messi(38yo)

€15.0M

Tadeo Allende(27yo)

€5.0M

San Diego FC (1 Right Wingers)

Anders Dreyer(28yo)

€15.0M

Austin FC (1 Right Wingers)

Facundo Torres(26yo)

€13.0M

Los Angeles Galaxy (2 Right Wingers)

Gabriel Pec(25yo)

€7.0M

Joseph Paintsil(28yo)

€6.0M

Player Rankings

Ranked by APE Strength Score. Click any player to view full profile, or click the chart icon to see value history.

Lionel Messi

Inter Miami CF • 38 years old

€19.4M

€15.0M

-22.6%

€11.3M€14.9M

Expected: €13.1M

71.5

Anders Dreyer

San Diego FC • 28 years old

€19.4M

€15.0M

-22.6%

€11.6M€14.7M

Expected: €13.1M

68.9

Facundo Torres

Austin FC • 26 years old

€11.2M

€13.0M

+15.6%

€11.8M€15.0M

Expected: €13.4M

66.9

Miguel Almirón

Atlanta United FC • 32 years old

€11.6M

€9.0M

-22.6%

€6.9M€8.8M

Expected: €7.9M

59.4

Gabriel Pec

Los Angeles Galaxy • 25 years old

€6.1M

€7.0M

+15.6%

€6.0M€7.7M

Expected: €6.8M

56.1

Marco Pašalić

Orlando City SC • 25 years old

€5.6M

€6.5M

+15.6%

€5.6M€7.1M

Expected: €6.4M

55.2

Liel Abada

Charlotte FC • 24 years old

€5.2M

€6.0M

+15.6%

€5.4M€6.9M

Expected: €6.1M

54.7

Joseph Paintsil

Los Angeles Galaxy • 28 years old

€7.7M

€6.0M

-22.6%

€4.6M€5.9M

Expected: €5.3M

53.9

#10

Tadeo Allende

Inter Miami CF • 27 years old

€5.3M

€5.0M

-5.4%

€3.9M€4.9M

Expected: €4.4M

51.6

Hannes Wolf

New York City FC • 27 years old

€5.3M

€5.0M

-5.4%

€3.9M€4.9M

Expected: €4.4M

51.6

#11

Cristian Espinoza

Nashville SC • 31 years old

€5.8M

€4.5M

-22.6%

€3.3M€4.2M

Expected: €3.7M

50.7

#12

Luca Langoni

New England Revolution • 24 years old

€3.5M

€4.0M

+15.6%

€3.6M€4.6M

Expected: €4.1M

49.6

#13

Philip Zinckernagel

Chicago Fire FC • 31 years old

€5.2M

€4.0M

-22.6%

€2.9M€3.7M

Expected: €3.3M

49.2

#14

David Martínez

Los Angeles FC • 20 years old

€3.5M

€4.0M

+15.6%

€4.0M€5.2M

Expected: €4.6M

48.3

#15

Ahmed Qasem

Nashville SC • 22 years old

€3.0M

€3.5M

+15.6%

€3.3M€4.1M

Expected: €3.7M

47.8

#16

Pedro de la Vega

Seattle Sounders FC • 25 years old

€3.0M

€3.5M

+15.6%

€3.0M€3.8M

Expected: €3.4M

47.5

#17

Bongokuhle Hlongwane

Minnesota United FC • 25 years old

€3.0M

€3.5M

+15.6%

€3.0M€3.8M

Expected: €3.4M

47.5

#18

Kerwin Vargas

Charlotte FC • 24 years old

€2.6M

€3.0M

+15.6%

€2.7M€3.4M

Expected: €3.1M

42.4

#19

Paul Arriola

Seattle Sounders FC • 31 years old

€3.9M

€3.0M

-22.6%

€2.2M€2.8M

Expected: €2.5M

42.0

#20

Bryan Ramírez

FC Cincinnati • 25 years old

€2.6M

€3.0M

+15.6%

€2.6M€3.3M

Expected: €2.9M

42.0

Showing 1-20 of 48

Scout Tools

Advanced analytics for scouting and recruitment decisions. Each tool provides unique insights into player value, potential, and market dynamics.

Pre-Peak Value Efficiency (PPVE)

Identifies pre-peak players offering exceptional value relative to their age bracket. Higher PPVE = better value.

Understanding Pre-Peak Value Efficiency (PPVE)

Nashville SC's Ahmed Qasem at 22 years old has the highest Pre-Peak Value Efficiency at 2.92×. That means Ahmed Qasem is valued 2.92× higher than the median player in the 21-23 age bracket—representing exceptional value before reaching peak age.

In second is Los Angeles FC's David Martínez, who is 20 years old, with a 2.67× PPVE. Third is Gabriel Pec of Los Angeles Galaxy, who is 25 years old with a 2.33× PPVE.

How PPVE is calculated: PPVE compares a player's current market value to the median value of all players in their age bracket. A PPVE of 2.92× means the player is worth 192% more than typical players their age—making them high-value targets before they reach peak value.

PPVE by Age Bracket

Ahmed QasemNashville SC

21-23 • 22yo2.92×

€3.5M • 192% above median

David MartínezLos Angeles FC

U21 • 20yo2.67×

€4.0M • 167% above median

Gabriel PecLos Angeles Galaxy

24-26 • 25yo2.33×

€7.0M • 133% above median

Marco PašalićOrlando City SC

24-26 • 25yo2.17×

€6.5M • 117% above median

Griffin YowNew England Revolution

21-23 • 23yo2.08×

€2.5M • 108% above median

Liel AbadaCharlotte FC

24-26 • 24yo2.00×

€6.0M • 100% above median

Luca LangoniNew England Revolution

24-26 • 24yo1.33×

€4.0M • 33% above median

Gennadiy SynchukCF Montréal

U21 • 19yo1.33×

€2.0M • 33% above median

Dennis GjengaarNew York Red Bulls

21-23 • 22yo1.25×

€1.5M • 25% above median

Dominik MarczukReal Salt Lake City

21-23 • 22yo1.25×

€1.5M • 25% above median

Pedro de la VegaSeattle Sounders FC

24-26 • 25yo1.17×

€3.5M • 17% above median

Bongokuhle HlongwaneMinnesota United FC

24-26 • 25yo1.17×

€3.5M • 17% above median

Zavier GozoReal Salt Lake City

U21 • 19yo1.00×

€1.5M • 0% above median

Ender EcheniqueFC Cincinnati

21-23 • 22yo1.00×

€1.2M • 0% above median

Kerwin VargasCharlotte FC

24-26 • 24yo1.00×

€3.0M • 0% above median

Rank	Player	Age	Bracket	Current Value	Bracket Median	PPVE
#1	Ahmed Qasem Nashville SC	22	21-23	€3.5M	€1.2M	2.92×
#2	David Martínez Los Angeles FC	20	U21	€4.0M	€1.5M	2.67×
#3	Gabriel Pec Los Angeles Galaxy	25	24-26	€7.0M	€3.0M	2.33×
#4	Marco Pašalić Orlando City SC	25	24-26	€6.5M	€3.0M	2.17×
#5	Griffin Yow New England Revolution	23	21-23	€2.5M	€1.2M	2.08×
#6	Liel Abada Charlotte FC	24	24-26	€6.0M	€3.0M	2.00×
#7	Luca Langoni New England Revolution	24	24-26	€4.0M	€3.0M	1.33×
#8	Gennadiy Synchuk CF Montréal	19	U21	€2.0M	€1.5M	1.33×
#9	Dennis Gjengaar New York Red Bulls	22	21-23	€1.5M	€1.2M	1.25×
#10	Dominik Marczuk Real Salt Lake City	22	21-23	€1.5M	€1.2M	1.25×
#11	Pedro de la Vega Seattle Sounders FC	25	24-26	€3.5M	€3.0M	1.17×
#12	Bongokuhle Hlongwane Minnesota United FC	25	24-26	€3.5M	€3.0M	1.17×
#13	Zavier Gozo Real Salt Lake City	19	U21	€1.5M	€1.5M	1.00×
#14	Ender Echenique FC Cincinnati	22	21-23	€1.2M	€1.2M	1.00×
#15	Kerwin Vargas Charlotte FC	24	24-26	€3.0M	€3.0M	1.00×
#16	Bryan Ramírez FC Cincinnati	25	24-26	€3.0M	€3.0M	1.00×
#17	Indiana Vassilev Philadelphia Union	25	24-26	€2.5M	€3.0M	0.83×
#18	Dante Sealy Colorado Rapids	23	21-23	€1.0M	€1.2M	0.83×
#19	Georgi Minoungou Seattle Sounders FC	23	21-23	€800K	€1.2M	0.67×
#20	Theo Corbeanu Toronto FC	24	24-26	€1.8M	€3.0M	0.60×

Return-to-Peak Potential (RPP)

Recovery potential from current value to forecasted peak. Shows how much upside remains for players approaching their prime.

Understanding Return-to-Peak Potential (RPP)

CF Montréal's Gennadiy Synchuk at 19 years old has the highest Return-to-Peak Potential at +40%. That means Gennadiy Synchuk is projected to appreciate 40% as they reach their peak age in 7 years—representing significant upside before entering their prime.

In second is Real Salt Lake City's Zavier Gozo, who is 19 years old, with a +40% RPP (7 years to peak). Third is Bryce Jamison of Colorado Rapids, who is 20 years old with a +35% RPP (6 years to peak).

How RPP is calculated: RPP compares a player's current market value to their forecasted peak value, calculating the percentage appreciation potential. A 40% RPP means the player is expected to gain 40% value as they enter their prime—making them excellent growth investments.

Recovery Potential by Player

Gennadiy SynchukCF Montréal

7yr to peak+40%

€2.0M → €3.3M

Zavier GozoReal Salt Lake City

7yr to peak+40%

€1.5M → €2.5M

Bryce JamisonColorado Rapids

6yr to peak+35%

€450K → €696K

Serge Ngoma Jr.New York Red Bulls

6yr to peak+35%

€500K → €773K

David MartínezLos Angeles FC

6yr to peak+35%

€4.0M → €6.2M

Brian RomeroCharlotte FC

6yr to peak+35%

€150K → €232K

Shak MohammedNashville SC

4yr to peak+25%

€150K → €201K

Ahmed QasemNashville SC

4yr to peak+25%

€3.5M → €4.7M

Ender EcheniqueFC Cincinnati

4yr to peak+25%

€1.2M → €1.6M

Dennis GjengaarNew York Red Bulls

4yr to peak+25%

€1.5M → €2.0M

Dominik MarczukReal Salt Lake City

4yr to peak+25%

€1.5M → €2.0M

Tyger SmallsCharlotte FC

3yr to peak+20%

€300K → €373K

Griffin YowNew England Revolution

3yr to peak+20%

€2.5M → €3.1M

Dante SealyColorado Rapids

3yr to peak+20%

€1.0M → €1.2M

Tyler WolffReal Salt Lake City

3yr to peak+20%

€400K → €497K

Rank	Player	Age	Years to Peak	Current	Peak Forecast	RPP %
#1	Gennadiy Synchuk CF Montréal	19	7	€2.0M	€3.3M	+40%
#2	Zavier Gozo Real Salt Lake City	19	7	€1.5M	€2.5M	+40%
#3	Bryce Jamison Colorado Rapids	20	6	€450K	€696K	+35%
#4	Serge Ngoma Jr. New York Red Bulls	20	6	€500K	€773K	+35%
#5	David Martínez Los Angeles FC	20	6	€4.0M	€6.2M	+35%
#6	Brian Romero Charlotte FC	20	6	€150K	€232K	+35%
#7	Shak Mohammed Nashville SC	22	4	€150K	€201K	+25%
#8	Ahmed Qasem Nashville SC	22	4	€3.5M	€4.7M	+25%
#9	Ender Echenique FC Cincinnati	22	4	€1.2M	€1.6M	+25%
#10	Dennis Gjengaar New York Red Bulls	22	4	€1.5M	€2.0M	+25%
#11	Dominik Marczuk Real Salt Lake City	22	4	€1.5M	€2.0M	+25%
#12	Tyger Smalls Charlotte FC	23	3	€300K	€373K	+20%
#13	Griffin Yow New England Revolution	23	3	€2.5M	€3.1M	+20%
#14	Dante Sealy Colorado Rapids	23	3	€1.0M	€1.2M	+20%
#15	Tyler Wolff Real Salt Lake City	23	3	€400K	€497K	+20%
#16	Georgi Minoungou Seattle Sounders FC	23	3	€800K	€995K	+20%
#17	Mahala Opoku CF Montréal	24	2	€600K	€694K	+14%
#18	Luca Langoni New England Revolution	24	2	€4.0M	€4.6M	+14%
#19	Liel Abada Charlotte FC	24	2	€6.0M	€6.9M	+14%
#20	Cameron Harper New York Red Bulls	24	2	€750K	€867K	+14%

Risk-Adjusted Upside (RAU)

Upside potential weighted against forecast uncertainty. Higher RAU = better risk-reward profile.

Understanding Risk-Adjusted Upside (RAU)

CF Montréal's Gennadiy Synchuk has the highest Risk-Adjusted Upside at 58.0. That means Gennadiy Synchuk has 19% upside potential with only 0% forecast uncertainty—representing excellent risk-reward for value appreciation.

In second is Real Salt Lake City's Zavier Gozo with a 58.0 RAU (19% upside, 0% uncertainty). Third is Bryce Jamison of Colorado Rapids with a 46.3 RAU (15% upside, 0% uncertainty).

How RAU is calculated: RAU divides upside potential by forecast uncertainty (RAU = Upside % ÷ Uncertainty %). A RAU of 58.0 means the upside is 58.0× greater than the uncertainty—making it a high-confidence growth opportunity. Target RAU ≥2.0 for balanced risk-reward.

Risk-Adjusted Upside by Player

Gennadiy SynchukCF Montréal

↑19% / ±0%58.0

Range: €2.1M - €2.7M

Zavier GozoReal Salt Lake City

↑19% / ±0%58.0

Range: €1.5M - €2.0M

Bryce JamisonColorado Rapids

↑15% / ±0%46.3

Range: €445K - €587K

Serge Ngoma Jr.New York Red Bulls

↑15% / ±0%46.3

Range: €494K - €652K

David MartínezLos Angeles FC

↑15% / ±0%46.3

Range: €4.0M - €5.2M

Brian RomeroCharlotte FC

↑15% / ±0%46.3

Range: €148K - €196K

Dante SealyColorado Rapids

↑7% / ±0%27.5

Range: €942K - €1.2M

Tyger SmallsCharlotte FC

↑7% / ±0%27.5

Range: €283K - €360K

Griffin YowNew England Revolution

↑7% / ±0%27.5

Range: €2.4M - €3.0M

Tyler WolffReal Salt Lake City

↑7% / ±0%27.5

Range: €377K - €480K

Georgi MinoungouSeattle Sounders FC

↑7% / ±0%27.5

Range: €754K - €959K

Shak MohammedNashville SC

↑6% / ±0%23.0

Range: €140K - €178K

Ender EcheniqueFC Cincinnati

↑6% / ±0%23.0

Range: €1.1M - €1.4M

Ahmed QasemNashville SC

↑6% / ±0%23.0

Range: €3.3M - €4.1M

Dennis GjengaarNew York Red Bulls

↑6% / ±0%23.0

Range: €1.4M - €1.8M

Rank	Player	Expected	Range	Upside %	RAU
#1	Gennadiy Synchuk CF Montréal	€2.4M	€2.1M-2.7M	+19%	58.0
#2	Zavier Gozo Real Salt Lake City	€1.8M	€1.5M-2.0M	+19%	58.0
#3	Bryce Jamison Colorado Rapids	€516K	€445K-587K	+15%	46.3
#4	Serge Ngoma Jr. New York Red Bulls	€573K	€494K-652K	+15%	46.3
#5	David Martínez Los Angeles FC	€4.6M	€4.0M-5.2M	+15%	46.3
#6	Brian Romero Charlotte FC	€172K	€148K-196K	+15%	46.3
#7	Dante Sealy Colorado Rapids	€1.1M	€942K-1.2M	+7%	27.5
#8	Tyger Smalls Charlotte FC	€321K	€283K-360K	+7%	27.5
#9	Griffin Yow New England Revolution	€2.7M	€2.4M-3.0M	+7%	27.5
#10	Tyler Wolff Real Salt Lake City	€428K	€377K-480K	+7%	27.5
#11	Georgi Minoungou Seattle Sounders FC	€857K	€754K-959K	+7%	27.5
#12	Shak Mohammed Nashville SC	€159K	€140K-178K	+6%	23.0
#13	Ender Echenique FC Cincinnati	€1.3M	€1.1M-1.4M	+6%	23.0
#14	Ahmed Qasem Nashville SC	€3.7M	€3.3M-4.1M	+6%	23.0
#15	Dennis Gjengaar New York Red Bulls	€1.6M	€1.4M-1.8M	+6%	23.0
#16	Dominik Marczuk Real Salt Lake City	€1.6M	€1.4M-1.8M	+6%	23.0
#17	Calvin Harris Sporting Kansas City	€618K	€544K-692K	+3%	12.0
#18	Shapi Suleymanov Sporting Kansas City	€2.6M	€2.3M-2.9M	+3%	12.0
#19	Facundo Torres Austin FC	€13.4M	€11.8M-15.0M	+3%	12.0
#20	Theo Corbeanu Toronto FC	€1.8M	€1.6M-2.1M	+2%	9.8

Roster Pressure Index (RPI)

Squad depth pressure based on Z-score distribution. Negative RPI = thin depth, positive = deep roster.

What This Shows

Z-Score explained: Measures how many standard deviations a player's strength is from the position average. Z-Score = 0 means average, +1.0 is one standard deviation above average, -1.0 is below average.

How to use: RPI < -1.0 indicates critical depth shortage. These positions need immediate reinforcement. RPI > +1.0 suggests strong depth, allowing selective, high-value additions only.

Current market: right winger position shows strong depth (avg Z-score: 0.00). RPI: 0.00.

Position Depth Analysis

Total Players

0.00

Avg Z-Score

0.00

RPI Score

Weak DepthStrong Depth

-3.00+3.0

Highest Z-Scores

Lionel Messi+3.35

Anders Dreyer+3.35

Facundo Torres+2.78

Miguel Almirón+1.63

Gabriel Pec+1.06

Lowest Z-Scores

Brian Romero-0.90

Shak Mohammed-0.90

Chris Mueller-0.86

Tyger Smalls-0.86

Tyler Wolff-0.83

Age-Share Concentration (ASC)

Identifies players capturing disproportionate value relative to age group representation. Positive ASC = value concentration.

Understanding Age-Share Concentration (ASC)

Nashville SC's Shak Mohammed in the 21-23 age bracket has the highest Age-Share Concentration at +-12.7%. That means Ahmed Qasem captures 8.1% of total market value while representing only 20.8% of players in their age group—showing dominant elite status.

In second is Charlotte FC's Tyger Smalls with a +-12.7% ASC (8.1% value share vs 20.8% player share in 21-23 bracket). Third is Dante Sealy of Colorado Rapids with a +-12.7% ASC (8.1% value vs 20.8% players in 21-23 bracket).

How ASC is calculated: ASC = (% of total value) - (% of total players) in age bracket. A +-12.7% ASC means the player captures -12.7% more market value than their numerical representation—indicating marquee status. ASC > +15% = elite dominance, ASC < -15% = potential value targets.